What is the primary function of a bait station?

The primary function of a bait station is to attract and poison pests such as rodents. Bait stations are specifically designed to contain a rodenticide that is appealing to pests, which encourages them to enter the station and consume the poison. This method is highly effective in controlling pest populations, particularly in areas where traditional trapping methods may not be as successful.

The bait is formulated to lure the targeted pests while being contained within a secure station to prevent accidental poisoning of non-target animals and children. This ensures that the method is both effective and safe for use in various environments, such as residential and commercial properties. The design of bait stations allows for strategic placement where pest activity is high, maximizing their efficacy in controlling rodent populations.

Other options do have their uses but do not reflect the primary purpose of bait stations. Some options focus on monitoring or repelling pests, which are separate functions and do not align with the primary objective of actively controlling pest populations through attraction and poisoning.